Cambridge is once again at the forefront of European scientific research after the UK’s return to Horizon Europe — the EU’s flagship funding programme — saw British institutions net over £500 million in the past year. The University of Cambridge alone secured €39.3 million, making it the second-highest UK recipient after Oxford.
The UK was locked out of Horizon for three years due to post-Brexit disputes, notably around the Northern Ireland Protocol. But since rejoining in 2024 as an associate member, nearly 3,000 grants have been awarded to UK-based researchers, putting the nation back among Europe’s scientific powerhouses.
Cambridge’s research portfolio now spans breakthroughs in solar-powered fuel production, artificial intelligence, iridescent plant colours and more — with many of these projects co-led with European partners. Professor Erwin Reisner’s work on converting greenhouse gases into fuels, and Professor Sir John Aston’s leadership in embedding Cambridge into pan-European networks, highlight the university’s commitment to collaborative innovation.
“It is really good that we are back inside the tent,” Prof Aston, pro-vice-chancellor for research told the The Guardian. “This funding is highly competitive and demonstrates the world-class quality of UK research.”
Wasps, Yeast, and the Future of Science
From Imperial College to the University of Liverpool, UK researchers are tapping into Horizon’s €80bn budget with renewed energy. One standout is a Cambridge-linked project developing aviation fuel from yeast, while another inspired by a wasp’s stinger is advancing neurosurgical catheter design.
For Cambridge, Horizon is more than just money. “These technologies are going to solve some of the world’s big problems,” said Prof Aston. “But they also require collaboration. We don’t have all the expertise — no one does.”
As the EU begins planning the next seven-year Horizon cycle for 2027, the UK hopes its recent success will cement its role as a science superpower on equal footing with Germany and France. For Cambridge and its researchers, the message is clear: Europe’s scientific doors are open once again — and the city’s brightest minds are ready.